sábado, 31 de julio de 2010

Hola a Todos

Bienvenidos a todos mis visitantes, Me llamo Lucrecia Millano soy contadora publica y actualmente curso la Maestria de Gerencia Empresarial en la Universidad Rafael Bellso Chacin, este espacio fue creado para subir todas las actividades realizadas durante la materia ingles instrumental ...

Ejercicio 2

Ejercicio A
Project planning is part of project management, which relates to the use of schedules such as Gantt charts to plan and subsequently report progress within the project environment.


Initially, the project scope is defined and the appropriate methods for completing the project are determined. Following this step, the durations for the various tasks necessary to complete the work are listed and grouped into a work breakdown structure. The logical dependencies between tasks are defined using an activity network diagram that enables identification of the critical path. Float or slack time in the schedule can be calculated using project management software. Then the necessary resources can be estimated and costs for each activity can be allocated to each resource, giving the total project cost. At this stage, the project plan may be optimized to achieve the appropriate balance between resource usage and project duration to comply with the project objectives. Once established and agreed, the plan becomes what is known as the baseline. Progress will be measured against the baseline throughout the life of the project. Analyzing progress compared to the baseline is known as earned value management.
 
Marcadores de Tiempo:
 
Tipo de texto:
definicion, secuencia y ordenamiento de texto
 
Idea general del párrafo:
la planiacion del proyecto es la parte de la gerencia de proyecto, que se refiere a la utilización de los horarios como los gráficos de Gantt para planificar y, posteriormente, informe sobre la marcha en el entorno del proyecto.
Project planning is part of project management, which relates to the use of schedules such as Gantt charts to plan and subsequently report progress within the project environment.


Ejercicio B
 Business administration school is a university-level institution that educates learners on such topics as accounting, finance, marketing, organizational behavior, strategy planning, and quantitative methods. Most business administration schools have experienced well-qualified faculties, and efficient managements. In 1881, the first 'collegiate business school' was founded in Wharton.
Business Schools before World War II were mostly "schools of commerce" and were conducted in relatively low esteem. After the Second World War and especially after 1960, Business Administration Schools began to grow rapidly. They are often known as university graduate schools. MBA degrees originally occurred in the United States of America, due to the fast industrialization growth that made it essential for companies to use scientific approaches to teach management. The first MBA degree was offered by Dartmouth College in 1900. Business schools have mushroomed and flourished in all states and countries thus, making them feasible for individuals who work during the day to take classes and earn degrees at night.

Since 1988, business schools have changed deans, altered curriculums, and stressed new expertise among their students. A MBA degree has opened abundant opportunities for its bearers. Presently, nearly all business positions require an MBA degree as the minimum qualification. This includes business managers in marketing, finance, human resources, operations, and information technology. Investment entities, banking companies and a number of management consulting firms prefer employing MBA graduates specializing in the field of finance. These graduates are well conversant in their respective fields. For industries such as media and entertainment, an MBA is not a necessity, but it is considered an additional asset.
There are wide ranges of options among the different academic institutions that offer business courses. Various sites are available wherein detailed information about all the specialization fields are mentioned along with their course details. These sites also offer information regarding the universities that are well qualified and offer competent MBA programs.

Marcadores de Tiempo:


Tipo de texto:
definicion, secuencia y ordenamiento de texto

Idea general del párrafo:
talking about Business administration school
habla sobre la escuela de negocios de administracion desde sus inicios

Ejercicio a, b, c

Ejercicio a
a) Epistemology (from Greek επιστήμη - episteme, "knowledge" + λόγος, "logos") or theory of knowledge is a branch of philosophy concerned with the nature and scope of knowledge.[1] The term was introduced into English by the Scottish philosopher James Frederick Ferrier (1808-1864).[
Much of the debate in this field has focused on analyzing the nature of knowledge and how it relates to similar notions such as truth, belief, and justification. It also deals with the means of production of knowledge, as well as skepticism about different knowledge claims. In other words, epistemology primarily addresses the following questions: "What is knowledge?", "How is knowledge acquired?", and "What do people know?”

Epistemology:
español
define la epistemología primero con la raíz de la palabra, y dice que es la teoría del conocimiento es una rama de la filosofía, concerniente a la naturaleza y el alcance del conocimiento.
ingles
theory of knowledge is a branch of philosophy concerned with the nature and scope of knowledge

Marcadores de Discurso:
is/concerned with/ such as/ deals with


Ejercicio b
Interpersonal communication is defined by communication scholars in numerous ways, though most definitions involve participants who are interdependent on one another, have a shared history. Communication channels are the medium chosen to convey the message from sender to receiver. Communication channels can be categorized into two main categories: Direct and Indirect channels of communication.
Interpersonal communication:
español
esta definido por la comunicación escolar en numerosos caminos, la definición involucra a los participantes quien están interdependientes uno del otro, y tienen una historia que compartir.
inglesInterpersonal communication involve participants who are interdependent on one another, have a shared history.

Marcadores de Discurso:
is defined by


Ejercicio c
Neuro-linguistic programming (usually shortened to NLP) is an interpersonal communication model and an alternative approach to psychotherapy that was co-created by Richard Bandler and linguist John Grinder in the 1970s. It was based on the subjective study of language, communication and personal change, in particular, mainly through modeling three successful psychotherapists, Fritz Perls (gestalt therapy), Virginia Satir (family systems therapy), and eventually Milton H. Erickson (clinical hypnosis). Bandler and Grinder aimed to discover and model the successful patterns of behavior and communication distinguishing these exceptional individuals from their peers. Some consider NLP to still be a set of techniques or strategies for enhancing communication and personal influence rather than a model or theory.

Neuro-linguistic programming:
español
es una comunicación interpersonal es un modelo y una alternativa que se acerca a la psicoterapia y fue creado por richard brandler y el linguista john grinder en 1970. está basado en el estudio subjetivo del lenguaje , comunicación y cambio personal, en particular
ingles
is an interpersonal communication model and an alternative approach to psychotherapy

Marcadores de discurso
Is

Ejercicio 1

Extraer Marcadores de definición


Ejercicio 1

Lea las siguientes definiciones y extraiga los marcadores del discurso.

Traditional leadership theory is narrowly concerned with top-down leadership in large organizations.

Ethics refers to learning what is right or wrong, and then doing the right thing.

Coaching is partnering with clients in a thought-provoking and creative process that inspires them to maximize their personal and professional potential.

The word leadership can refer to: 1. The ability "to get people to follow voluntarily." 2. Those entities that perform one or more acts of leading. 3. The ability to affect human behavior so as to accomplish a mission designated by the leader. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leadership, consultado el 30/06/2008

Education encompasses teaching and learning specific skills, and also something less tangible but more profound: the imparting of knowledge, positive judgment and well-developed wisdom. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education, consultado el 30/06/2008

Ontology is known as the branch of philosophy focusing upon the origins, essence and meaning of being.



Términos

Marcadores de Definición